Josep Maria Muñoz-Vives presents the case of a 43-year-old male who sustained polytrauma as a result of a climbing accident... The goals of this clinical case are to discuss the management, classifications and sequelae of pelvic fractures.
- 43-year-old male
- Climbing accident
- Polytrauma with among other things, a complex pelvic fracture
![Emergency CT-scan with overthigthened binder](/sites/default/files/2023-07/complex-pelvic-fracture-s5-emergency-ct-scan-with-overthigthened-binder.jpg)
![Emergency CT-scan with overthigthened binder](/sites/default/files/2023-07/complex-pelvic-fracture-s6.jpg)
![Pre-op X-Rays after applying correct amount of binder compression](/sites/default/files/2023-07/complex-pelvic-fracture-s8-pre-op-x-rays.jpg)
![Pre-op X-Rays](/sites/default/files/2023-07/complex-pelvic-fracture-s9-pre-op-x-rays.jpg)
![Pre-op X-Rays](/sites/default/files/2023-07/complex-pelvic-fracture-s10-pre-op-x-rays.jpg)
What are the functions of the pelvic binder?
- ✔️Diminution of the pelvic volume
- ✔️Stabilization of clots from bony surfaces and vascular structures
Bottlang M, Krieg JC, Mohr M, Simpson TS, Madey SM. Emergent management of pelvic ring fractures with use of circumferential compression. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2002;84-A Suppl 2:43-7. doi: 10.2106/00004623-200200002-00005. PMID: 12479338.
What type of fracture is it?
- ✔️Vertical shear according to Young and Burgess classification
- ✔️Associated both column fracture according to Judet and Letournel
Judet R, Judet J, Letournel E: Fractures of the acetabulum: Classification and surgical approaches for open reduction. Preliminary report. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1964;46:1615-1646.
Burgess AR, Eastridge BJ, Young JW, Ellison TS, Ellison PS Jr, Poka A, Bathon GH, Brumback RJ. Pelvic ring disruptions: effective classification system and treatment protocols. J Trauma. 1990 Jul;30(7):848-56. PMID: 2381002.
What are the main sequelae of this kind of trauma?
- ✔️Sexual dysfunction
- ✔️Chronic pain
Vallier HA, Cureton BA, Schubeck D: Pregnancy outcomes after pelvic ring injury. J Orthop Trauma 2012;26(5):302-307.
Metze M, Tiemann AH, Josten C: Male sexual dysfunction after pelvic fracture. J Trauma 2007;63(2):394-401
Final strategy decision
- The posterior pelvic injury was first anatomically reduced and stabilized by two iliosacral screws.
- Then the anterior column of the acetabulum was reduced and stabilised by 2 anteroposterior iliac screws and one retrograde anterior column screw, the symphysis was plated.
- Finally, the posterior column was reduced through a Kocher-Langenbeck approach and fixed to the anterior column with a magic screw and a posterior plate.
![First step: Pelvic ring and anterior column fixation](/sites/default/files/2023-07/complex-pelvic-fracture-s17-pelvic-ring-and-anterior-column-fixation.jpg)
![Second step: Posterior column fixation](/sites/default/files/2023-07/complex-pelvic-fracture-s18-posterior-column-fixation.jpg)
![Posterior column fixation](/sites/default/files/2023-07/complex-pelvic-fracture-s19-.jpg)
![Posterior column fixation](/sites/default/files/2023-07/complex-pelvic-fracture-s20.jpg)
![Posterior column fixation](/sites/default/files/2023-07/complex-pelvic-fracture-s21.jpg)
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